3 POWERFUL IDEAS FROM VEDANTA
FOR MIND CONTROL -
PRAVRAJIKA
DIVYANANDAPRANA
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An
individual’s happiness or misery depends not so much on his material
possessions or mastery over external nature as on the way his mind responds to
life’s challanges.Our physical, intellectual, aesthetic, moral and spiritual
development depends on a proper understanding and cultivation of the mind.
The
Bhagavadgita On The Mind And Its Control
✅ The Mind
is Fickle
The
Bhagavadgita puts a great emphasis on the control of the mind. The mind is
likened to the sixth sense, and described as fickle and unstable by nature. As
an aspect of Nature, the human mind personifies the phenomenal world, its
impermanance and instability.
In Chapter
VI, Verse 34 Arjuna compares the mind to wind and says:
"The
mind is very fickle indeed O Krishna, turbulent, strong and obstinate. I think
it is as impossible to control the mind as the wind."
And in the
next verse, Lord Krishna concurs:
"
Undoubtedly, O Mighty Armed, it is very difficult to control the ever moving
mind. However, O son of Kunti, through sincere practice and dispassionate
detachment (vairagya), it can be achieved."
✅ The Mind
Needs to be Stabilized
According to
the Bhagavadgita, self-realization is not possible without achieving stability
of the mind or the state of "sthithaprajna". Stability of mind means
to remain the same in all circumstances and under all conditions. The following
verses give us an idea of what stability of mind is:
"When a
person gives up all the desires in his thoughtful state and when his inner self
is satisfied within itself, at that time he is said to be a 'sthithaprajna' ( a
master in the stability of mind)
"Undisturbed
amidst three fold miseries, immobile in happiness, free from attraction, fear
and anger, is called a sage of stable mind.
"Who is
everywhere without affection, who does not praise or loathe auspicious or
inauspicious events, his mind is stabilized."
In chapter
V, we come across this verse:
"The
knower of Brahman, stable of mind, established in the Supreme Brahman, shows no
sign of rejoice when he achieves the objects of his desire nor agitation when
unpleasant things happen to him.
"Unattached
to external sense objects, immersed in himself, he remains blissful.
Establishing his self in Brahman, such a Brahma yogi enjoys unlimited
happiness."
What is
equanimity of the mind is described again in Chapter VI:
"He who
has controlled his self (mind), certainly self is his best relation, but for
him the self is his enemy who has not controlled his self.
"He who
has conquered his self is in the company of the Supreme. In cold or heat,
happiness or sorrow, respect or disrespect, he is always serene.
"He who
is contended with knowledge and wisdom, who is stable and master of his senses
and who treats equally gold or pebbles or a piece of stone , such a
self-realized soul is fit to be called a Yogi.
"He is
superior who maintains the same attitude towards his well wishers, friends,
enemies, non-aligned, arbitrators, haters, relations, saints and sinners.
✅ Yoga
techniques to stabilize the mind
In the
following verses the concept is reemphasized and further elaborated, (Chapter
VI, Verses 10-19):
"Let
the yogi constantly keep his mind concentrated in his self, sitting alone in a
secluded place, self-controlled, desireless and without any sense of
possessiveness.
"In a
clean place placing his firm seat, neither too low nor too high, covered with
soft cloth, deer skin and kusa grass.
"There
upon, sitting on that seat, with single pointed concentration, keeping his
mind, senses and activities under firm control, he should practice yoga for
self-purification.
"Holding
the body, the neck and the head equally firm ( straight) and fixed,
concentrating his gaze on the tip of his nose and not distracting himself
"With
peaceful mind, fearless, practicing brahmacharya (vows of celibacy), mind
subdued and established in Me, the Yogi should sit and make Me his ultimate
goal.
"Practicing
thus, ever established in the Self, with ordained mind the Yogi attains the
highest peace and nirvana in My world.
"Yoga
is neither for the voracious eater nor for the poor eater. It is neither for
the excessive sleeper or for the excessive sleepless.
"A lamp
in a windless place is the metaphor that can be used to describe a Yogi whose
mind is under control and who is united with his inner Self.
✅
Concentrating the Mind on God is the Solution
In the
following verses (Chapter XI, 7 & 8) Lord Krishna gives the following
assurance to his devotees.
"I
rescue them, O Partha, whose minds are set upon Me from the ocean of mortal
samsara (worldly life).
"Upon
Me fix your mind, in Me operate your intelligence and thereafter without doubt
you shall live in Me only.
In Chapter
17, Verse 16, we come across the definition of austerity of mind,"
"Mental
satisfaction, gentleness, silence, self-control, purification of thoughts, this
is called the austerity of mind."
#Vedanta
#MindControl #Divyanandaprana
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thanks to VIVEKAVANI, PRAVRAJIKA DIVYANANDAPRANA and YouTube.
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